Article The Ledger-Star, Friday, Sept. 10, 1965
Believed About 100 Years Old
Death Takes Father Divine After Years of Secluded Life
By Lee Linder
PHILADELPHIA (AP) - Father Divine, a 5-foot-2
cherubic-looking Negro revered as god by thousands, died
today.
His worldwide Kingdom of Peace included both Negroes and
white persons among its members and was based on a credo of
communal living, celibacy and unquestioning personal honesty.
"Peace, it's wonderful" was the theme preached and sung at
the movement's scores of missions.
Divine kept his exact age a carefully-guarded secret, but his
longtime attorney, Austin Norris, said Divine was around 100
years old. Norris, who announced the death, noted that
Divine was married for the first time in 1882.
The attending physician, Dr. Joseph A. Wagner, said death was
caused by arterio-sclerosis after a mild diabetic shock.
Divine's last public appearance was on the 17th anniversary
of his marriage to his second wife - a 21-year-old white
Canadian stenographer. She is his only survivor.
Norris said Divine had been disabled for at least a year, and
that Mother Divine - his wife - had been keeping the
organization going "Just as if he was living." Divine died
"without a cent belonging to him. All the money was in the
movement," Norris added.
Death came at the movement's palatial suburban retreat - "The
Mount of the House of the Lord."
The movement's religious fervor is expressed at the banquet
table - based on the biblical Last Supper. Divine staged
massive banquets at the 73-acre suburban estate, in a 32-room
castle-type mansion originally built at a cost of $1 million
in 1892.
These banquets featured 50 different items and thousands came
to sit at his table.
The story of Father Divine, according to outsiders, probably
began with the birth of George Baker on a Georgia plantation
in the 1860s.
Father Divine never talked about his background, and Norris
once said: "George Baker is the name given him by his
enemies."
Father Divine was heralded among Negroes particularly for his
opposition to racial segregation. He married his second wife
in 1946, three years after the death of his first wife.
The marriage to Edna Rose Ritchings - known as "Sweet Angel"
in the movement took place secretly in Washington, performed
by a Baptist minister. It wasn't immediately disclosed
because, one associate confided, "the marriage was such a
world-shaking event it might have made the followers vibrate
strongly enough to destroy themselves."
The story of Father Divine, frequently beset by legal
troubles and once interrupted by jail, is one of belief mixed
with superstition and the supernatural, of faith wrapped up
in filling an empty stomach.
"Father will provide" was the byword. And according to his
followers he did - spiritually and materially.
The bulk of the members of his movement - no official count
was kept - are Negroes. There are numerous whites in the
organization, but no one would make an estimate, since race,
creed or color is not recognized.
Followers frequently discard family names, although not by
edict. They take such names as Miss Charity, Job Patience,
Peaceful Samuel, Love, Love, Love; Victory Love, etc.



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