2/07/77 GD's note: In the 1889 definition of Ambergris (see
below) note that it could be found about the sea coast of
warm countries, floating on the surface of the ocean. In
the 1957 dictionary definition (see below) the sperm whale's
intestines is given as the only source.
No doubt the substance became so valuable commercially that
the amount "floating on the surface of the ocean" was no
longer sufficient. Hence one cause of the eventual total ban
on whale products by the Government [see Par. R5 above],
since the whale has now become an endangered species, in
1977.
Thomas's Medical Dictionary, J. B. Lippincott Co., Phila.,
Pa., 1889:
AMBERGRIS, or AMBERGREASE, am'ber-gres. [Lat. AMBRAGRI'SEA;
from the French AMBREGRIS (Om'br-gre'), or "gray amber."]
A concrete bituminous substance, of a grayish or ash color,
inflammable, and when heated emitting a fragrant odor. It is
found about the sea-coast of warm countries, or floating on
the surface of the ocean, also in the intestines of the
PHYSETER MACROCEPHALUS, and is supposed to be a morbid
secretion of that and perhaps other species of the PHYSETER.
It is chiefly valuable as a perfume.
PHY-SE'TER, E'RIS. [From the Gr. ovoaw, to "blow."] A
"blower;" the spermaceti whale :- also called by its Biscayan
name of CACHALOT. A genus of the class MAMMALIA, order
CETACEA.
Physeter Macrocephalus. The systematic name for the species
of whale principally affording spermaceti and ambergris. It
is the only species of the genus that is certainly know. It
inhabits nearly all the seas.
PHY-SE-TER'-I-DAE. [From the Lat. PHYSE'TER, the "sperm
whale."] A family of mammals of the order CETACEA,
comprising the PHYSETER MACROCEPHALUS, which see.
Dorland's Medical Dictionary, W. B. Saunders Co., Phila.,
1957:
ambergris (am'ber-gris) [Lat. AMBRA GRISEA gray amber.] A
gray substance from the sperm whale's intestines: used as
a perfume and as a stimulant.



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